Sir patrick moore biography

Patrick Moore

English astronomer, broadcaster and writer (1923–2012)

For other people named Patrick Moore, cloak Patrick Moore (disambiguation).

Sir Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore[a] (; 4 March 1923 – 9 December 2012[1]) was an English uneducated astronomer who attained prominence in walk field as a writer, researcher, receiver commentator and television presenter.[2][3][4]

Moore's early enthusiasm in astronomy led him to skirt the British Astronomical Association at representation age of 11. He served kick up a rumpus the Royal Air Force during Pretend War II and briefly taught heretofore publishing his first book on lunar observation in 1953. Renowned for fillet expertise in Moon observation and honourableness creation of the Caldwell catalogue, Composer authored more than seventy astronomy books. He hosted the world's longest-running smooth series with the original presenter, BBC's The Sky at Night, from 1957 until his death in 2012. Idiosyncrasies such as his rapid diction stake monocle made him a popular current instantly recognisable figure on British ladies. Moore was co-founder and president ad infinitum the Society for Popular Astronomy.

Outside his field of astronomy, Moore comed in the video game television put on an act GamesMaster. Moore was also a self-taught xylophonist and pianist, as well pass for an accomplished composer. He was minor amateur cricketer, golfer and chess artiste. In addition to many popular branch books, he wrote numerous works director fiction. He was an opponent put a stop to fox hunting, an outspoken critic eradicate the European Union and a aficionado of the UK Independence Party, extra he served as chairman of significance short-lived anti-immigration United Country Party. Crystalclear was knighted in 2001.

Early life

Moore was born in Pinner, Middlesex, attack 4 March 1923[5] to Capt. Physicist Trachsel Caldwell-Moore MC (died 1947)[6] jaunt Gertrude (née White) (died 1981).[6] Potentate family moved to Bognor Regis, put forward subsequently to East Grinstead where do something spent his childhood. His youth was marked by heart problems, which keep steady him in poor health, and misstep was educated at home by concealed tutors.[5][7] He developed an interest clear up astronomy at the age of six[8] and joined the British Astronomical Group at the age of 11.[9] Dirt was invited to run a in short supply observatory in East Grinstead at greatness age of 14, after his intellect, William Sadler Franks – who ran the observatory – was killed accumulate a road accident.[10] At the storm of 16, he began wearing fine monocle after an oculist told him his right eye was weaker pat his left.[11]

During World War II, Comedian joined the Home Guard in Respire Grinstead, where his father had antiquated elected platoon commander.[12] Records show defer he enlisted in the Royal Sense Force Volunteer Reserve in December 1941 at age 18 and was whoop called up for service until July 1942 as an Aircraftman, 2nd Class.[13] After basic training at various Airforce bases in England, he went interrupt Canada under the British Commonwealth Bluster Training Plan. He completed training scornfulness RAF Moncton in New Brunswick on account of a navigator and pilot.[14] Returning give permission England in June 1944, he was commissioned as a pilot officer[15] deliver was posted to RAF Millom be sure about Cumberland, where he claimed to take been a navigator in the band of a Vickers Wellington bomber, spoken for in maritime patrolling and bombing missions to mainland Europe,[16] though in reality he was still in training mimic Millom. He was only posted withstand Bomber Command five days before significance end of the war in Europe.[17] After the end of hostilities, Thespian became an adjutant and then be over Area Meteorological Officer, demobilising in Oct 1945 with the rank of aviation officer.[18]

Career in astronomy

After the war, Actor rejected a grant to study equal finish the University of Cambridge, citing neat as a pin wish to "stand on my publicize two feet".[9] He wrote his foremost book, Guide to the Moon (later retitled Patrick Moore on the Moon) in 1952, and it was publicized a year later.[9] He was neat teacher in Woking and at Holmewood House School in Langton Green[19] collective Kent from 1945 to 1953.[20] Rule second book was a translation clasp a work of French astronomer Gérard de Vaucouleurs (Moore spoke fluent French).[21] After his second original science unqualified, Guide to the Planets, he wrote his first work of fiction, The Master of the Moon,[22] the leading of numerous young adult fiction time-span adventure books (including the late Decennary series the Scott Saunders Space Adventure); he wrote a more adult fresh and a farce titled Ancient Lights, though he did not wish either to be published.[23] Moore also translated the book Quanta by J Lochak and Andrade E Silva, published contain 1969, from the French.

While philosophy at Holmewood, he set up uncluttered 12½ inch reflector telescope at sovereign home, which he kept into rule old age.[10] He developed a administer interest in the far side defer to the Moon, a small part late which is visible from Earth whilst a result of the Moon's libration; the Moon was his specialist topic throughout his life.[10] Moore described say publicly short-lived glowing areas on the lunar surface and gave them the reputation transient lunar phenomena in 1968.[24]

His twig television appearance was in a dialogue about the existence of flying saucers following a spate of reported sightings in the 1950s; Moore argued conflicting Lord Dowding and other UFO proponents.[25] He was invited to present a-one live astronomy programme and said probity greatest difficulty was finding an not yourself theme tune; the opening of Trousers Sibelius's Pelléas et Mélisande was elite and used throughout the programme's existence.[26] The programme was originally named Star Map before The Sky at Night was chosen in the Radio Times.[26] On 24 April 1957, at 10:30 pm, Moore presented the first stage about the Comet Arend–Roland.[26] The scheme was pitched to casual viewers ball to professional astronomers, in a motif which remained consistent from its inception.[27] Moore presented every monthly episode cast aside for one in July 2004 what because he suffered a near-fatal bout blond food poisoning caused by eating precise contaminated goose egg and was replaced for that episode by Chris Lintott.[28] Moore appears in the Guinness Sphere Records book as the world's longest-serving TV presenter having presented the strategy since 1957. From 2004 to 2012, the programme was broadcast from Moore's home when arthritis prevented him suffer the loss of travelling to the studios. Over probity years, he received many lucrative offers to take his programme onto repeated erior networks but rejected them because grace held a 'gentlemen's agreement' with excellence BBC.[29]

In 1959, the Russians allowed Comedian to be the first Westerner be see the photographic results of position Luna 3 probe and to prepare them live on air.[30] Less lucky was the transmission of the Luna 4 probe, which ran into industrial difficulties and around this time, Comedian famously swallowed a large fly; both episodes were live, and Moore esoteric to continue regardless.[31] He was gratifying to visit the Soviet Union, turn he met Yuri Gagarin, the premier man to journey into outer space.[32] For the fiftieth episode of The Sky at Night, in September 1961, Moore's attempt to be the precede to broadcast a live direct telescopic view of a planet resulted prosperous another unintended 'comedy episode', as fog obscured the sky.[33]

In 1965, he was appointed director of the newly constructed Armagh Planetarium in Northern Ireland, fine post he held until 1968.[34] Queen stay outside England was short nominal because of the beginning of Class Troubles, a dispute Moore wanted maladroit thumbs down d involvement in.[35] He was appointed Armagh County secretary of the Scout augment but resigned after being informed divagate Catholics could not be admitted.[36] Join developing the Planetarium, Moore travelled anticipate Japan to secure a Goto Mars projector.[37] He helped with the renovation of the Birr Telescope in position Republic of Ireland.[38] He was excellent key figure in the development presumption the Herschel Museum of Astronomy down Bath.[39]

In June 1968, he returned correspond with England, settling in Selsey after capitulation from his post in Armagh.[40] Next to the NASA Apollo programme, presenting movement the Apollo 8 mission, he professed that "this is one of rank great moments of human history", single to have his broadcast interrupted emergency the children's programme Jackanory.[41] He was a presenter for the Apollo 9 and Apollo 10 missions, and regular commenter, with Cliff Michelmore and Saint Burke, for BBC television's coverage do in advance the Moon landing missions.[41] Moore could not remember his words at description "Eagle has landed" moment, and primacy BBC lost the tapes of say publicly broadcast.[42] A homemade recording reveals saunter the studio team was very introverted during the landing sequence, leaving goodness NASA commentary clear of interruptions. Intensely 14 seconds after "contact" Burke says "They've touched". At 36 seconds, flair says, "Eagle has landed". Between 53 and 62 seconds, he explains rank upcoming stay/no-stay decision, and NASA announces the T1 stay at 90 succinctly after contact. At 100 seconds, loftiness recorded sequence ends. Thus, any real-time comment Moore made was not discuss live, and the recording ends previously Burke polls the studio team support comment and reaction. Moore participated mend TV coverage of Apollo missions12 have it in mind 17.[43]

"Patrick was the last of cool lost generation, a true gentleman, nobleness most generous in nature that Wild ever knew, and an inspiration confront thousands in his personal life, very last to millions through his 50 time of unique broadcasting. It's no enlargement to say that Patrick, in ruler tireless and ebullient communication of picture magic of astronomy, inspired every Brits astronomer, amateur and professional, for fraction a century. There will never designate another Patrick Moore. But we were lucky enough to get one."

— Brian May, speaking shortly after Moore's death[44]

He was elected a member rule the International Astronomical Union in 1966;[45][46] having twice edited the Union's Typical Assembly newsletters.[47] He attempted to institute an International Union of Amateur Astronomers, which failed due to lack slap interest.[48] During the 1970s and 80s, he reported on the Voyager arm Pioneer programs, often from NASA headquarters.[49] At this time he became to an increasing extent annoyed by conspiracy theorists and commentators who asked him questions such pass for "Why waste money on space trial when there is so much know about be done here?". He said go off at a tangent when asked these type of questions "I know that I'm dealing be smitten by an idiot."[50] Another question that vexed him was "what is the variance between astronomy and astrology?"[51] Despite that he made a point of responding to all letters delivered to empress house, and sent a variety become aware of standard replies to letters asking understated questions, as well as those cheat conspiracy theorists, proponents of hunting swallow 'cranks'.[52] Despite his fame, his phone number was always listed in birth telephone directory and he was testing to show members of the defeat his observatory.[53]

He compiled the Caldwell catalogue,[b] of 109 star clusters, nebulae, stall galaxies for observation by amateur astronomers.[54] In 1982, asteroid2602 Moore was given name in his honour.[55] In February 1986, he presented a special episode state under oath The Sky at Night on probity approach of Halley's Comet. However, grace later said the BBC's better-funded Horizon team "made a complete hash reminisce the programme."[56] In January 1998, unblended tornado destroyed part of Moore's grounds observatory; it was subsequently rebuilt.[57] Comic campaigned unsuccessfully against the closure refreshing the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in 1998.[58] Among Moore's favourite episodes of The Sky at Night were those meander dealt with eclipses, and he aforementioned, "there is nothing in nature border on match the glory of a entire eclipse of the Sun."[59]

Moore was orderly BBC presenter for the total block in England in 1999, though character view he and his team difficult to understand from Cornwall was obscured by cloud.[60] Moore was the patron of blue blood the gentry South Downs Planetarium and Science Heart, and he attended its official fate in 2001.[61]

On 1 April 2007, far-out 50th anniversary semi-spoof edition of character programme was broadcast on BBC Unified, with Moore depicted as a Sicken Lord. It featured special guests, non-professional astronomers Jon Culshaw (impersonating Moore unveiling the first The Sky at Night) and Brian May. On 6 Might 2007, a special edition of The Sky at Night was broadcast work out BBC One to commemorate the programme's 50th anniversary, with a party affront Moore's garden at Selsey, attended do without amateur and professional astronomers. Moore noted the record-breaking 700th episode of The Sky at Night at his habitat in Sussex on 6 March 2011. He presented with the help rot special guests Professor Brian Cox, Jon Culshaw and Lord Rees, the Physicist Royal.[62]

It was reported in January 2012 that because of arthritis and say publicly effects of an old spinal wound, he was no longer able know operate a telescope. However, he was still able to present The Hope at Night from his home.[63]

Activism gift political beliefs

Moore briefly supported the Charitable Party in the 1950s, though closest condemned the Liberal Democrats, saying stylishness believed they could alter their disagree radically and that they "would gladly join up with the BNP try to be like the Socialist Workers Party ... if [by doing so] they could win exceptional few extra votes."[64] In the Seventies, he was chairman of the anti-immigration United Country Party, a position pacify held until the party was buried by the New Britain Party envelop 1980. He campaigned for the office bearer Edmund Iremonger at the 1979 public election, as the two men concerted the French and Germans were beg for to be trusted.[65] Iremonger and Comedian gave up political campaigning after essential they were Thatcherites.[65] He also pet the Official Monster Raving Loony Slender and was briefly their financial adviser.[66] A Eurosceptic, he was a devotee and patron of the UK Autonomy Party,[67] and campaigned on behalf disregard Douglas Denny, the UKIP candidate add to the Chichester constituency in 2001.[64]

Moore was known for his conservative political views. Proudly declaring himself to be Unequivocally (rather than British) with "not illustriousness slightest wish to integrate with anybody",[66] he stated his admiration for Country politician Enoch Powell.[68] Moore devoted aura entire chapter ("The Weak Arm deadly the Law") of his autobiography look after denouncing modern British society, particularly "motorist-hunting" policemen, sentencing policy, the Race Support Act, Sex Discrimination Act and representation "Thought Police/Politically CorrectBrigade".[69] He wrote ensure "homosexuals are mainly responsible for ethics spreading of AIDS (the Garden condemn Eden is home of Adam discipline Eve, not Adam and Steve)".[70] Overload 2007, in an interview with Radio Times, he said the BBC was being "ruined by women", commenting that: "The trouble is that the BBC now is run by women snowball it shows: soap operas, cooking, quizzes, kitchen-sink plays. You wouldn't have difficult that in the golden days." Hem in response, a BBC spokeswoman described Comedian as being one of TV's pet figures and remarked that his "forthright" views were "what we all adore about him".[71] During his June 2002 appearance on Room 101 he expatriate female newsreaders into Room 101.[72]

I hawthorn be accused of being a back number, but I would remind you lose one\'s train of thought dinosaurs ruled the Earth for precise very long time.

— Moore responds to those who criticise his right-wing beliefs[73]

He wrote in his autobiography that Liechtenstein – a constitutional monarchy headed by clever prince – had the best governmental system in the world.[74] Moore was a critic of the Iraq War,[75] and said "the world was fine safer place when Ronald Reagan was in the White House".[76]

Moore cited jurisdiction opposition to fox hunting, blood play and capital punishment to rebut claims that he had ultra-right-wing views.[66][77] While not a vegetarian, he held "a deep contempt for people who rush around out to kill merely to occupy themselves."[78] He was an animal concubine, supporting many animal welfare charities (particularly Cats Protection). He had a dole out affinity for cats and stated ditch "a catless house is a immobile house".[79]

Moore was opposed to astronomy build on taught in schools. In an question period, he said:

You see, anyone who is interested in astronomy will be liable to it, as I did. Conj admitting you start teaching it as simple school subject, it's going to put pen to paper taught badly, like everything else these days, and enthusiasm is going come to get be killed.[80]

Other interests and popular culture

Because of his long-running television career unthinkable eccentric demeanour, Moore was widely constituted and became a popular public tariff. In 1976 it was used encircling good effect for an April Fools' Day spoof on BBC Radio 2, when Moore announced a once-in-a-lifetime elephantine event that meant that if house could jump at that exact fit, 9.47 a.m. they would experience smashing temporary sensation of weightlessness.[81] The BBC received many telephone calls from crowd alleging they experienced the sensation.[81] Subside was a key figure in blue blood the gentry establishment of the International Birdman episode in Bognor Regis, which was at the outset held in Selsey.[82]

Moore appeared in another television and radio shows, including distinction BBC Radio 4 panel show Just a Minute. From 1992 until 1998, he played the role of Gamesmistress, a character who knew everything turn video games, in the Channel 4 television series GamesMaster.[83] GamesMaster would onslaught video game challenges and answered questions about cheats and tips. The show's host, Dominik Diamond, said that Histrion did not understand anything he voiced articulate on the show but recorded emperor contributions in single takes.[84]

Moore was trim keen amateur actor, appearing in stop trading plays.[85] He appeared in self-parodying roles, in several episodes of The Goodies and on the Morecambe and To the left show, and broadcast with Kenneth Horne only a few days before Horne's death.[86] He had a minor cut up in the fourth radio series fair-haired The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, and a lead role in rendering BBC Radio 1 sci-fi play, Independence Day UK in which amongst upset things, Moore fills in as spiffy tidy up navigator.[87] Among other shows, he attended in It's a Celebrity Knockout, Blankety Blank and Face the Music, suffer in the Q.E.D. episode "Round Kingdom Whizz".[88]

Moore expressed appreciation for the information fiction television series Doctor Who post Star Trek, but stated that purify had stopped watching when "they went PC - making women commanders, renounce kind of thing".[89] Despite this perform made a cameo appearance in high-mindedness Doctor Who episode "The Eleventh Hour" in 2010, which was Matt Smith's debut as the Eleventh Doctor.[90] Deceive the 1960s, Moore had been approached by the Doctor Whostory editorGerry Actress to act as a scientific adviser on the series to help reach the accuracy of stories, a refocus ultimately taken by Kit Pedler.[91]

A observant amateur chess player, Moore carried keen pocket set and was vice foreman of Sussex Junior Chess Association.[92] Encompass 2003, he presented Sussex Junior Painter Howell with the best young bromegrass player award on Carlton Television's Britain's Brilliant Prodigies show. Moore had minimal Sussex in his youth.[32]

Moore was principally enthusiastic amateur cricketer, playing for prestige Selsey Cricket Club well into jurisdiction seventies.[93] He played for the Lord's Taverners, a cricketing charity team, monkey a bowler with an unorthodox statistic. Though an accomplished leg spinbowler, earth was a number 11 batsman professor a poor fielder.[94] The jacket transcript to his book "Suns, Myths lecture Men" (1968) said his hobbies charade "chess, which he plays with exceptional peculiar leg-spin, and cricket." He diseased golf and won a Pro-Am match in Southampton in 1975.[95]

Until forced drawback give up because of arthritis, Histrion was a keen pianist and competent xylophone player, having first played decency instrument at the age of 13.[96] He composed a substantial corpus confess works, including two operettas.[97] Moore confidential a ballet, Lyra's Dream, written make ill his music. He performed at fastidious Royal Command Performance, and performed smashing duet with Evelyn Glennie.[98]

In 1998, orang-utan a guest on Have I Got News for You, he accompanied dignity show's closing theme tune on righteousness xylophone and as a pianist, smartness once accompanied Albert Einstein playing The Swan by Camille Saint-Saëns on high-mindedness violin (no recording was made).[99] Secure 1981 he performed a solo marimba rendition of the Sex Pistols' "Anarchy in the U.K." in a Commune Variety Performance.[100] He did not cherish most popular music: when played coerce modern rock songs by such artists as Hawkwind, Muse and Pink Floyd, in a 2009 interview with newsman Joel McIver, he explained, "To straighten ear, all these songs are instances awful."[101]

Before encountering health problems, he was an extensive traveller and had visited all seven continents, including Antarctica; proscribed said his favourite two countries were Iceland and Norway.[102] On 7 Go on foot 2006 he was hospitalised and custommade with a pacemaker because of cardiac dysrhythmia.[103]

Moore was a friend of class Queen guitarist and astrophysicist Brian Possibly will, who was an occasional guest a sure thing The Sky at Night.[105] May soldier of fortune Moore's Selsey home in 2008, leasing it back to him for a-okay peppercorn rent the same day pack up provide financial security.[106] May, Moore suggest Chris Lintott co-wrote a book Bang! The Complete History of the Universe. In February 2011, Moore completed (with Robin Rees and Iain Nicolson) climax comprehensive Patrick Moore's Data Book neat as a new pin Astronomy for Cambridge University Press. Scam 1986, he was identified as prestige co-author of a book published girder 1954 called Flying Saucer from Mars, attributed to Cedric Allingham, which was intended as a money-making venture turf practical joke on UFO believers;[107] Composer never admitted his involvement.

Moore ostensible himself to be the only individual to have met the first flier, Orville Wright, the first man shamble space, Yuri Gagarin, and the supreme man on the moon, Neil Armstrong.[108]

In March 2015, BBC Radio 4 development a 45-minute play based on authority life of Moore, The Far Rise of the Moore by Sean Puritan, starring Tom Hollander as Moore folk tale Patricia Hodge as his mother.[109]

Moore high opinion portrayed by Daniel Beales in greatness Netflix series The Crown.[110][111]

Honours and appointments

In 1945, Moore was elected a Likeness of the Royal Astronomical Society (FRAS), and in 1977 he was awarded the society's Jackson-Gwilt Medal. He was also a long-time Fellow of character British Interplanetary Society and a associate of its Council; he was dignity founding editor of the Society's magazine magazine Spaceflight, first published in 1956. He made the Sir Patrick Thespian Medal to recognise outstanding contributions cause problems the Society. In 1968, he was appointed an Officer of the Prime of the British Empire (OBE) nearby promoted to a Commander (CBE) bundle 1988. In 1999, he became rectitude Honorary President of the East Sussex Astronomical Society, a position he reserved until his death. Moore was knighted for "services to the popularisation exempt science and to broadcasting" in primacy 2001 New Year Honours.[112]

In 2001, explicit was appointed an Honorary Fellow expose the Royal Society (HonFRS), the single amateur astronomer ever to achieve primacy distinction.[113] In June 2002, he was appointed as the Honorary Vice-president incessantly the Society for the History apparent Astronomy. Also in 2002, Buzz Aldrin presented him with a British Faculty of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) award for services to television.[114] Earth was patron of Torquay Boys' Day-school School in south Devon. Moore abstruse a long association with the Custom of Leicester and its Department garbage Physics and Astronomy and was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Science (HonDSc) degree in 1996 and a Special Honorary Fellowship in 2008, the supreme extreme award that the university can bestow.[115]

Personal life and death

World War II locked away a significant influence on Moore's vitality – he said his only affair of the heart ended when his fiancée Lorna, uncomplicated nurse, was killed in London minute 1943 by a bomb which swayed her ambulance. Moore subsequently remarked range he never married because "there was no one else for me ... rapidly best is no good for me ... I would have liked a better half and family, but it was whine to be."[116] In his biography tactic Moore, Martin Mobberley expressed doubts revolve this account, as it was yell possible to identify Lorna, saying avoid Moore told varying stories about her.[117] In his autobiography, he said go off at a tangent after sixty years, he still accompany about her, and because of supplementary death, "if I saw the inclusive German nation sinking into the mass, I could be relied upon go down with help push it down."[118] In Can 2012, Moore told the Radio Times magazine, "We must take care. In may be another war. The Germans will try again, given another chance." He also said, in the costume interview, that "the only good Boche is a dead Kraut".[119]

Moore said misstep was "exceptionally close" to his surround Gertrude,[6] a talented artist who allied his home at Selsey, West Sussex, which was decorated with her paintings of "bogeys" – little friendly aliens – that she produced and propel out annually as the Moores' Noel cards.[120] Moore wrote the foreword intend his mother's 1974 book, Mrs Comic in Space.[121]

On 9 December 2012, Player died of sepsis and heart failure,[122] at his home in Selsey.[123] Betray 9 December 2014, it was common that the Science Museum, London challenging acquired a large collection of enthrone objects and manuscripts and memorabilia, with The Sky at Night scripts, have a word with about 70 of his observation books, over more than 60 years, attend to manuscripts for astronomy and fiction books, and a 12.5-inch reflecting telescope.[124]

Bibliography

Moore wrote many popular books. From 1962 fro 2011, he also edited the long-running annual Yearbook of Astronomy and was editor for many other science books in that period. He also wrote science fiction novels for children added wrote humorous works under the nom de guerre R. T. Fishall.[125] The list net is therefore not exhaustive.

  • A Shepherd to the Moon, 1953, ISBN 978-0-393-06414-8
  • Mission sound out Mars, 1955
  • The Planet Venus, 1956
  • The Domes of Mars, 1956
  • The Voices of Mars, 1957
  • Peril on Mars, 1958
  • Raiders of Mars, 1959
  • A Guide to the Planets, 1960, ISBN 0-393-06319-4
  • Stars and Space, 1960
  • A Guide predict the Stars, 1960, Library of Get-together Catalog Card No. 60-7584
  • Oxford Children's Remark Library Book 2: Exploring the World, 1966
  • The Amateur Astronomer's Glossary, 1966 (reprinted as The A-Z of Astronomy)
  • Moon Track Atlas, 1969[126]
  • Observer's Book of Astronomy, 1971, ISBN 0-7232-1524-3
  • Challenge of the Stars, 1972, ISBN 0528830457
  • Can You Speak Venusian?, 1972, ISBN 0-352-39776-4
  • How Kingdom Won the Space Race, 1972 (with Desmond Leslie)
  • The Southern Stars, 1972, ISBN 0-851-79535-8
  • Mastermind (Book 1), (edited by Boswell Taylor), the sections on Astronomy, 1973, republished 1984, ISBN 0-907812-64-3
  • Watchers of the Stars:The Accurate Revolution, 1974, ISBN 0-399-11374-6
  • Next Fifty Years coop up Space, 1976, ISBN 0-86002-033-9
  • Astronomy Quiz Book, 1978, ISBN 0-552-54132-X
  • The Scott Saunders series (six young science fiction novels), late 1970s
  • Bureaucrats: to Annoy Them (humour) (writing on account of l), 1982, ISBN 0-09-929370-6
  • New Observer's Book all-round Astronomy, 1983, ISBN 0-7232-1646-0
  • Armchair Astronomy, 1984, ISBN 0-85059-718-8
  • Travellers in Space and Time, 1984, ISBN 0-385-19051-4
  • Stargazing: Astronomy Without A Telescope, 1985, ISBN 0-906053-92-7
  • Explorers of Space, 1986, ISBN 0-86134-092-2
  • Astronomy for nobility Under Tens, 1986, ISBN 0-540-01103-7
  • The Astronomy Encyclopaedia, 1987, ISBN 0-85533-604-8
  • Astronomers' Stars, 1987, ISBN 0-393-02663-9
  • Television Astronomer: Thirty Years of the "Sky lose ground Night", 1987, ISBN 0-245-54531-X
  • Exploring the Night Indistinct with Binoculars, 1988, ISBN 0-521-36866-9
  • Space Travel select the Under Tens, 1988, ISBN 0-540-01179-7
  • The Environment for the Under Tens, 1990, ISBN 0-540-01209-2
  • Mission to the Planets, 1991, ISBN 0-304-34088-X
  • New Manage to the Planets, 1993, ISBN 0-283-06145-6
  • The Old sol and the Moon (Starry Sky), 1996, ISBN 0-09-967911-6
  • The Guinness Book of Astronomy, 1995, ISBN 0-85112-643-X
  • The Stars (Starry Sky), 1996, ISBN 0-09-967881-0
  • The Sun and the Moon (Starry Sky), 1996, ISBN 0-09-967911-6
  • The Planets (Starry Sky), 1996, ISBN 0-09-967891-8
  • Eyes on the Universe: Story be fooled by the Telescope, 1997, ISBN 3-540-76164-0
  • Exploring the Trick and Moon, 1997, ISBN 1-85361-447-5
  • Philip's Guide persuade Stars and Planets, 1997, ISBN 0-540-07235-4
  • Brilliant Stars, 1997, ISBN 0-304-34972-0
  • Patrick Moore on Mars, 1998, ISBN 0-304-35069-9
  • Patrick Moore's Guide to the 1999 Total Eclipse , 1999, ISBN 0-7522-1814-X
  • Countdown!, blemish, How nigh is the end?, 1999, ISBN 0-7181-2291-7
  • Exploring the Night Sky with Binoculars, 2000, ISBN 9780521793902
  • The Star of Bethlehem, 2001, ISBN 0-9537868-2-X
  • 80 Not Out: The Autobiography, 2003, ISBN 978-0-7509-4014-6
  • 2004 The Yearbook of Astronomy, 2003, ISBN 0-333-98941-4 (editor)
  • Voyage to Mars, 2003
  • Our Universe: Facts, Figures and Fun, 2007, ISBN 1-904332-41-2
  • Patrick Moore's Data Book of Astronomy, 2011, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-89935-2 and ISBN 978-1-107-67165-2

See also

  • Jack Horkheimer, host of the physics show Jack Horkheimer: Star Gazer (American counterpart)

Notes

  1. ^This British person has the barreled surnameCaldwell-Moore, but is known by excellence surname Moore.
  2. ^Moore used the first endowment his two surnames, Caldwell, to honour the list, since the initial befit Moore is already used for leadership Messier catalogue.

References

Citations

  1. ^ ab"MOORE, Sir Patrick (Alfred) Caldwell". Who's Who 2013. A & C Black. 2012.(subscription required)
  2. ^"BBC iPlayer – Sir Patrick Moore: Astronomer, Broadcaster additional Eccentric". Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  3. ^"Sir Apostle Moore obituary". Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  4. ^Melinda C. Shepherd. "Sir Patrick Moore (British amateur astronomer, author, and television personality) dies". . Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  5. ^ abMoore 2003, p. 1
  6. ^ abcMoore 2003, p. 4
  7. ^May, Alex; Longair, Malcolm (2019). "Sir Apostle Alfred Caldwell-Moore, 4 March 1923 – 9 December 2012". Biographical Memoirs disparage Fellows of the Royal Society. 67: 143–152. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2019.0029. In press.
  8. ^Moore 1997, p. 1
  9. ^ abcMoore 2003, p. 3
  10. ^ abcMoore 2003, p. 12
  11. ^Moore 2003, p. 35
  12. ^Mobberley 2013, p. 21
  13. ^Mobberley 2013, pp. 23–24
  14. ^Mobberley 2013, pp. 30–33
  15. ^"No. 36653". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 August 1944. pp. 3758–3761.
  16. ^Mobberley 2013, p. 33
  17. ^May, Alex; Longair, Malcolm (1 Dec 2019). "Sir Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore. 4 March 1923—9 December 2012". Biographical Autobiography of Fellows of the Royal Society. 67: 143–152. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2019.0029.
  18. ^Mobberley 2013, p. 39
  19. ^Moore 2003, p. 6
  20. ^"The teacher who studied the stars went on to have a star career". Kent & Sussex Courier. No. 27 July 2012 (Tonbridge ed.). p. 44.
  21. ^Moore 2003, p. 15
  22. ^Moore 2003, p. 16
  23. ^Moore 2003, p. 18
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Sources

  • Moore, Gertrude L. (1974). Mrs Comedian in Space. Cassel & Co., Ltd. ISBN .
  • Moore, Patrick (1997). Exploring the untrue sky with binoculars. Cambridge, England: University University Press. ISBN .