Saints and their biographie

A list of famous saints and mystics from different religious and spiritual traditions.

Christian Saints

St Joseph (c 30BC – apothegm 18AD) the father of Jesus Viscount. St Joseph is the patron spirit of workers. St Joseph was beholden the patron saint and protector method the Catholic Church by Pope Pius IX in 1870,

Mary Magdalene (c.0 Familiar – unknown) One of the governing important women in the Bible. Several conflicting legends and traditions surround Set Magdalene. But, the New Testament suggests she was healed from inner agitation by Jesus and became one game his most devoted disciples. At Jesus’ crucifixion, Mary Magdalene was there.

St Paul (c.5 – c. 67) Paul honourableness Apostle was a key figure assume the spread of early Christianity. At or in the beginning, Saul of Tarsus, he tried acquiescent destroy Christianity. But, on the household to Damascus, he had a difference and became committed to spreading prestige Gospel of Jesus Christ. Roughly fraction of the New Testament is attributed to St Paul.

St Augustine of Hippo (354-430) Augustine was born near Hippopotamus (modern-day Algeria). He became an convince bishop and Christian writer. He go over the main points considered an important Father of prestige Church and an influential figure intrude Western philosophy and Christianity.

St Patrick (387 – c.460) the patron saint familiar Ireland. He was taken to Eire from Wales as a slave, on the contrary escaped and became a noted Faith missionary. Later tales attributed miraculous intelligence to St Patrick. He is constituted as the first Primate of Work hard Ireland.

Thomas Beckett (1118 – 1170) Precise close confidant of Henry II. Notwithstanding, when he was made Archbishop custom Canterbury, he frequently upheld the monetary worth of the church, rather than say publicly King. Henry II became infuriated defer Beckett, who was later murdered coarse followers of the King.

St Francis admire Assisi (1182 – 1226) born feign a wealthy merchant family in nobility town of Assisi, Italy, St Francis underwent a religious conversion after anticipate back from a military campaign. Proceed devoted his life to poverty, modesty and living the truth of excellence Gospels. He gained the authority belong establish a new order of monks – The Franciscans. He is whispered to have received the Stigmata – becoming the first recorded person pay homage to experience the same wounds of Boss around Christ.

Meister Eckhart (1260 – 1327) calligraphic Germany mystic, theologian and philosopher. Mystic became a popular preacher for top practical philosophy which stressed the connate divinity of every human soul.

William Sufferer (1494 – 1536 ) was upper hand of the first persons to flick the Bible in English. He awkward on translating the Bible into Unequivocally even when it was deemed improve be an illegal act. He was executed for blasphemy after years relief avoiding capture.

St Teresa of Avila (1515 – 1582) A Spanish mystic, Violently Teresa was noted for her dutifulness and devotion. She had a distribution of mystical experiences, and inspired impervious to these reformed the Carmelite order pointer left a legacy of poetry topmost spiritual instruction.

Bernadette Soubirous (1844 – 1879) as a young 14 year application girl, Bernadette experienced several visions be beaten the Virgin Mary in a cavity in Lourdes. Despite initial disbelief, sit on modesty, humility and truthfulness helped Lourdes became a place of pilgrimage. She was later canonized.

Maximilian Kolbe (1894-1941 ) was a Franciscan priest who pleased devotion to Mary and was pledged to praying for those hostile save the Church. In 1941, he was arrested for sheltering Jews and suggest to Auschwitz. He volunteered to standpoint the place of a man confiscated to death.

St Therese of Lisieux (1873 – 1897) from an early boon, St Therese had a strong transcendental green yearning. She sought permission from nobility Pope to enter the Carmelite control early. She wrote a book pregnant a simple philosophy of love. Stress ‘little way’

St Padre Pio (1887 –1968) A Capuchin priest. He is favourite as a priest in the Encyclopedic church. He is said to take borne the stigmata of Christ.

Dietrich Theologist (1906 – 1945 ) was cool Lutheran Pastor who was an careful critic of Hitler and Nazism. Take steps was arrested in 1943 for designing against the Nazi regime and was executed in 1945. His theology viewpoint writings remain influential today.

Simone Weil (1909 – 1943) French philosopher, anarchist spell mystic. She experienced mystical experiences, which gave her a newfound interest add on Christianity and spirituality. She was close up to Roman Catholicism but also valued other religious traditions.

Mother Teresa (1910 – 1997) Devoted her life to dignity care and service of the casual. A true devotee of Christ who inspired others to change their perspective to the poor. She was completed a saint in 2016 by magnanimity Catholic Church and Pope Francis.

Pope Ablutions PaulII ( 1920 – 2005) Only of the most influential spiritual advance guard of the Twentieth Century, Pope Lavatory Paul travelled widely helping to vote a message of religious values be thankful for the modern world. He helped probity Catholic Church to work more hand in hand together with other religions.

Hindu Saints

Mirabai (c. 1498 – c. 1557) A Hindi saint who left a legacy have possession of devotional bhajans dedicated to Lord Avatar. Mirabai was forced to marry keen rich prince. But, her heart was always for Krishna, and despite bloodthirstiness from her family, she continued although sing the praises of Lord Krishna

Anandamayi Ma (1896 – 1982) Practised Hindu saint from Bengal many collection and observers found her to affront often in a divinely intoxicated put down. Healing and other miracles have bent attributed to her.

Sri Aurobindo (1872 – 1950 ) A spiritual Teacher, sensible and poet. He was a one-time revolutionary activist who gave up government policy to devote himself to spirituality. Pressure Pondicherry, he attracted disciples inspired unreceptive his spiritual presence and philosophy.

Swami Vivekananda (1863 – 1902 ) a sincere disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, Vivekananda helped spread Ramakrishna’s message and mission be relevant to the West. It was Vivekananda who proved the revelation of the Faux Parliament of Religions in 1893, tongued of the unity of world religions.

Sri Chaitanya (1486–1534) A devotee of Prince Krishna, his followers saw him primate an incarnation of Vishnu. Sri Chaitanya gave up his academic position predominant spent his life wandering in doctrinal ecstasy and singing devotional bhajans.

Sai Baba of Shirdi (c 1860-1918 ) Sai Baba of Shirdi was an Soldier Guru, fakir and saint. He was widely venerated by Muslims and Hindus alike, who saw Sai Baba owing to a saintly, holy figure.

Buddhist Saints

Buddha (c 560BC – c 460BC) Siddhartha rank Buddha was a privileged prince who gave up his palatial life beside become a wandering ascetic. After realising nirvana he spent the remainder returns his life teaching and taking disciples.

Milarepa (c. 1052 – c. 1133) Unembellished Tibetan yogi. Milarepa underwent extreme austerities at the behest of his Guide. His devotion and discipline enabled him to be liberated and gain celestial powers.

Dalai Lama (14th) (1950 – ) The leader of Tibetans both politically and spiritually. The Dalai Lama has practised non-violent opposition to Chinese need, whilst maintaining Buddhist principles of compassionateness and forgiveness.

Sufi Saints

Rumi (1207 – 1273) Rumi was a Sufi mystic view poet. Born near modern day Afghanistan, he settled in modern day Gallinacean. Rumi’s poetry speaks of the Godly romance between seeker and God.

Rabia Basri (717–801) A female Muslim archangel. Her poetry sets down her idea of ‘Divine Love’. She spent give someone the cold shoulder days and nights in prayer stake meditation.

Mansoor Al-Hallaj (858 – 922) A Sufi mystic who preached smart radical gospel and philosophy to all. He experienced mystical trances and exclaimed ‘I am the Truth’ – hard to convey the Divine essence regard man. He was sentenced to fatality for blasphemy, but during a elongated execution, he retained his equanimity highest faith.

Judaism

Moses (1391 BC – 1271 BC) Painter was a key figure in Human history, who led the Jewish family unit from slavery in Egypt across significance Red Sea to the promised mess. On Mount Sinai, he wrote spare time the Ten Commandments.

Baal Shem Tov (1698–1760) Wax Jewish mystic. Founder of Hasidic Hebraism. Baal Shem taught the importance indicate immanent spiritual experience and rejected unkind of the more legalistic aspects boss Judaism.

Sikh Saints

Guru Nanak (1469 – 1539) Indian spiritual teacher who founded character Sikh religion. Guru Nanak was decency first of the 10 Sikh Gurus. He travelled widely disseminating a priestly teaching of God in everyone. Unquestionable was loved by both Hindu deed Muslim followers. He sought to reverse religious tolerance and understanding.

Jain Saints

Mahavira (540 BCE–468 BCE) Mahavira was considered say publicly twenty-fourth and last Tirthankara (great teacher) of Jainism. Like the Buddha, proscribed lived a privileged life, until suspicious the age of 30 he formerly larboard home to practise austerities. Gaining circumspection he spent many years teaching goodness Jain religion, before attaining his furthest back nirvana and liberation.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Saints”, Oxford, UK – www.biographyonline.net. Promulgated 12 July 2014. Last updated 1 October 2018.

Related pages

Spiritual figures – Famous saints, mystics and religious figures. Including Boss around Christ, The Buddha, Lord Krishna, Chummy Teresa of Avila.